Are you experiencing cloudy or blurry vision? Or does light seem to be too bright to you? If so, you might be having cataracts, a common eye condition that presents challenges to millions of people around the world.
Cataracts develop slowly and do not disturb eyesight early on. By the time the symptoms appear, it might be too late. However, cataracts are treatable with surgery.
If you are also dealing with cataracts, you can visit a reputed cataract surgery hospital near you for expert care. Susrut Eye Foundation and Research Centre is a trusted name, offering advanced eye services by experienced specialists with state-of-the-art diagnostic tools to help you regain your vision.
In this blog, we will cover everything related to this prevalent eye disorder to raise awareness and educate readers about cataracts.
What are Cataracts?
A cataract is characterised by the clouding of the natural lens within the eye. In a healthy eye, the lens focuses the light into the retina to create sharp and clear images. However, when the proteins in the lens clump together, they form cloudy areas that obstruct the visual pathway responsible for vision.
Though cataracts affect older individuals, they can develop in younger individuals, even children.
Common Symptoms of Cataracts
The early signs of cataracts are quite subtle. In fact, the disorder can affect one eye or both eyes. As it progresses, the vision starts deteriorating, and symptoms become troublesome.
- Hazy, milky or foggy vision
- Difficulty seeing at night
- Experiencing glare or halos while observing headlights.
- Colours appearing faded
- Double vision in the affected eye
- Frequent changes in the spectacle prescription
- Sensitivity to bright lights and sunshine
- Reduces your daily activities to a great extent.
If you are experiencing any one or a combination of these symptoms, schedule an appointment with an eye specialist at a cataract surgery hospital near you for prompt diagnosis.
Delaying treatment will not only make your daily activities difficult but also eventually result in blindness.
What Causes Cataracts?
There are factors that are likely to cause cataracts. Here are some of them.
Ageing: After the age of 40, the proteins in the eye start to break down, leading to clouding in the eyes.
Genetics: A family history of cataracts, especially first-degree relatives like grandparents or parents, increases the risk of having cataracts.
Medical conditions: Disorders like diabetes and hypertension can lead to the formation of cataracts.
Eye injury: Past trauma, infection or surgery in the eyes sometimes damages the lens and contributes to cataract formation.
Medicines: Taking steroids for a long time increases the risk of cataracts.
Sun exposure: Prolonged exposure to UV radiation damages the lens proteins gradually.
What is the Best Way to Treat Cataracts?
Cataract is a curable disease, and the only effective treatment is surgery. The procedure involves removing the cloudy natural lens and replacing it with an artificial intraocular lens (IOL).
The IOL remains in the individual’s eye throughout their entire life without the need to change it, as they are not prone to degradation.
Benefits of Cataract Surgery
- Completely safe and permanent
- Hardly takes around 10- 15 minutes to complete
- Day care procedure, which means that patients are discharged on the same day.
- No pain or discomfort
- Improves vision to a great extent
- Greatly elevates your quality of life.
Make sure you consult a skilled eye doctor at a cataract surgery hospital near you, like Susrut Eye Foundation and Research Centre, for a successful outcome.
Conclusion
Cataracts make everything dull and blurry. So, if you or any of your loved ones are noticing any signs of this disorder, don’t wait to get treated. Consult a specialist at a cataract surgery hospital near you to explore your options.
Susrut is a leading eye hospital known for its excellence in the diagnosis and treatment of cataracts. They have experienced and skilled doctors offering advanced care with the latest technology.